
Louis Nicolas, Plants, n.d., ink on paper, 33.7 x 21.6 cm Codex Canadensis, page 23, Gilcrease Museum, Tulsa, Oklahoma
Nicolas was certainly interested in flora: he illustrated eighteen different species on four pages in the Codex. In The Natural History of the New World (Histoire naturelle des Indes occidentales), he describes close to two hundred plants in all—more than any other contemporary writer in New France. Nicolas had observed all the vegetation he drew, unlike botanist Jacques-Philippe Cornut, for example, who never visited North America and in his History of Canadian Plants (Canadensium plantarum historia) (1635) relied on descriptions and specimens provided by other botanists and travellers.
This Spotlight is excerpted from Louis Nicolas: Life & Work by François-Marc Gagnon.
Explore more content






