Cover illustration for “Hiroshima” by John Hersey, September 28, 1946

Editorial illustration by Oscar Cahén of an elderly man in a suit, holding a hat and suitcase, surrounded by wreckage in a destroyed city. The illustration is done in black with small touches of green in grass and tree leaves. The title "Hiroshima by John Hersey" runs along the bottom of the page in a green box. The top-right corner has a red box with the text "The Standard Magazine, Montreal, Saturday, Sept. 28, 1946."

Oscar Cahén, Cover illustration for “Hiroshima” by John Hersey, published in The Standard magazine, September 28, 1946, tearsheet, 40 x 30 cm, location of original art unknown.

Because of his experience as a refugee, Cahén was often asked to illustrate war-related stories such as journalist John Hersey’s recounting of Hiroshima’s obliteration by nuclear attack on August 6, 1945. Here, Cahén portrays realistically proportioned figures free of caricature, rendered only in black line. The cover shows vulnerable people: an elderly man, hat respectfully held in his hand; and foraging women and children dwarfed by a wasted landscape. The menacing, abstract shape of twisted wreckage in the foreground not only indicates the force of the blast but also nods to Japanese woodcut design, where refined use of asymmetrical shapes to frame a scene and make an interesting formal composition is esteemed. Similar devices appear later in Cahén’s abstract works.

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Cover illustration for “Hiroshima” by John Hersey - Art Canada