Cover illustration for “Hiroshima” by John Hersey, September 28, 1946

Oscar Cahén, Cover illustration for “Hiroshima” by John Hersey, published in The Standard magazine, September 28, 1946, tearsheet, 40 x 30 cm, location of original art unknown.
Because of his experience as a refugee, Cahén was often asked to illustrate war-related stories such as journalist John Hersey’s recounting of Hiroshima’s obliteration by nuclear attack on August 6, 1945. Here, Cahén portrays realistically proportioned figures free of caricature, rendered only in black line. The cover shows vulnerable people: an elderly man, hat respectfully held in his hand; and foraging women and children dwarfed by a wasted landscape. The menacing, abstract shape of twisted wreckage in the foreground not only indicates the force of the blast but also nods to Japanese woodcut design, where refined use of asymmetrical shapes to frame a scene and make an interesting formal composition is esteemed. Similar devices appear later in Cahén’s abstract works.
Gallery

Untitled (Piano Player), 1943

Cover illustration for “Hiroshima” by John Hersey, September 28, 1946

Illustration for “The Californian’s Tale” by Mark Twain, January 24, 1947

The Adoration, 1949

Cover illustration for Maclean’s magazine, January 15, 1952

Ascend, 1952

Growing Form, 1953

Small Combo, c. 1954

Illustration for “The First (and Last) Ottawa Street Café” by Ben Lappin, July 9, 1955

Untitled (040), c. 1955

Warrior, 1956

Multi-part Mural for the Imperial Oil Executive Office Building, 1956