Le cercle de grande réserve, 1965

Minimal, abstract painting by Yves Gaucher made on a square canvas and tilted 45 degrees to resemble a diamond. Its solid beige background is decorated with crisp, symmetrical lines arranged in Xs and painted in green and pink with small baby blue diamonds on either side of the central X. A thin green border runs along the edges of the canvas.

Yves Gaucher, Le cercle de grande réserve, 1965, acrylic on canvas, 215.9 x 215.9 cm, Art Gallery of Ontario, Toronto.

Le cercle de grande réserve is from Gaucher’s diamond-shaped Square Dances (Danses carrées) series of 1965, his first important paintings to emerge from the In Homage to Webern prints. The compositions may be symmetrical—on either one or both axes—but the kinetic colour activity sets them in rapid motion as if they were echoing the steps and movements of the square dances that they are named after.


Gaucher applied his paint with a roller, using masking tape to keep the edges straight and crisp. The Square Dances were the closest that Gaucher came to making optical art.

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