Seaweed Gatherers, c.1898

Edward Mitchell Bannister, Seaweed Gatherers, c.1898, oil on canvas, 65.7 x 50.6 cm, Collection of the Smithsonian American Art Museum, Washington, DC, Gift of H. Alan and Melvin Frank (1983.95.149).
In this painting, a male worker is pushing a wheelbarrow packed with seaweed—intended for use as fertilizer—up a grassy hill, while another worker can be seen in the distance gathering more seaweed. The viewer is positioned close to the ground near the central subject, making him appear monumental. This realist, ennobling depiction of a labourer was influenced by the famed French painter Jean-François Millet (1814–1875), who documented the struggles and quiet dignity of peasant farmers in mid-nineteenth-century France. A great admirer of Millet, Bannister described him as “the profoundest, most sympathetic, and deeply religious artistic spirit of our time,” who sought to “voice . . . the sad, uncomplaining life he saw about him—and with which he sympathized so deeply.”
Gallery

Untitled (Rhode Island Seascape), c.1856

Portrait of Christiana Carteaux Bannister, c.1860

Untitled (moon over a harbor, wharf scene with full moon and masts of boats), c.1868

Newspaper Boy, 1869

Governor Sprague’s White Horse, 1869

Fort Dumpling, Jamestown, Rhode Island, n.d.

Oak Trees, 1876

Untitled (floral still life), n.d.

Fishing Shacks, c.1877–85

Newport, 1877–82

Hay Gatherers, c.1893

People Near Boat, 1893

Seaweed Gatherers, c.1898

Untitled (Landscape with Bridge), n.d.

Boston Street Scene, 1898–99