Woman with a Mandolin (Femme à la mandoline), 1941

Paul-Émile Borduas, Woman with a Mandolin (Femme à la mandoline), 1941, oil on canvas, 81.3 x 65 cm, Musée d’art contemporain de Montréal.
The subject of this painting can easily be traced back to the Cubists. A version by Pablo Picasso (1881–1973), Girl with a Mandolin (Fanny Tellier), 1910, pictures the subject in monochrome. The visual planes blend and collapse, combining abstract frontal and profile views. Borduas does not go quite as far. He poses his wife, Gabrielle, and—by exposing her breasts—reveals the underlying erotic subject of the theme: a woman awaking to love by a man’s caresses, just as a mandolin emits music when it is strummed.
Gallery

Study of a Sparrow Hawk in a Decorative Landscape (Étude d’un épervier dans un paysage ornemental), c.1923–24

Woman with a Mandolin (Femme à la mandoline), 1941

Green Abstraction (Abstraction verte), 1941

Study for Torso or No. 14 (Étude de torse ou N°14), 1942

Leeward of the Island or 1.47 (Sous le vent de l’île ou 1.47), 1947

The West Wing Brings Porcelain Chinoiseries (Le vent d’ouest apporte des chinoiseries de porcelaine), 1950

The Nun (La religieuse), 1951

Blossoming (Épanouissement), 1956

The Black Star (L’étoile noire), 1957

Composition 69, 1960