Fancy Ball Given by the Governor General Lord Dufferin at Rideau Hall on February 23, 1876, 1876

Sepia-toned composite photograph by William Notman and William James Topley of a fancy-dress ball at Rideau Hall. Small individual portraits are cut out and arranged together to form the crowd. Two figures sit on raised thrones on the far left of the frame.

Notman/Topley Studio, Fancy Ball Given by the Governor General Lord Dufferin at Rideau Hall on February 23, 1876, Ottawa, 1876, composite, Library and Archives Canada, Ottawa.

Composite photographs were a creative response to a practical problem. Long exposure times made it frustratingly difficult to get interesting and universally pleasing photographs of large groups. Inevitably someone moved, or the whole group ended up looking rigid in their efforts not to move. To create this photo, Notman’s Ottawa partner, William James Topley, advertised for volunteers to pose in his studio in costume. He then arranged several hundred of the individual portraits as if they were at the ball in Rideau Hall.

Gallery

Fancy Ball Given by the Governor General Lord Dufferin at Rideau Hall on February 23, 1876 - Art Canada